plumageRender/base/ui.hpp

#pragma once
#include <vector>
#include <array>
#include <map>

#include "vulkan/vulkan.h"
#include "imgui/imgui.h"
#include "VulkanDevice.hpp"
#include "VulkanUtils.hpp"
#include "VulkanTexture.hpp"

#if defined(__ANDROID__)
#include <android/asset_manager.h>
#endif

#define GLM_FORCE_RADIANS
#define GLM_FORCE_DEPTH_ZERO_TO_ONE
#include <glm/glm.hpp>
#include <glm/gtc/matrix_transform.hpp>

struct UI {
private:
	VkDevice device;
public:
	Buffer vertexBuffer, indexBuffer;
	vks::Texture2D fontTexture;
	VkPipelineLayout pipelineLayout;
	VkPipeline pipeline;
	VkDescriptorPool descriptorPool;
	VkDescriptorSetLayout descriptorSetLayout;
	VkDescriptorSet descriptorSet;

	struct PushConstBlock {
		glm::vec2 scale;
		glm::vec2 translate;
	} pushConstBlock;

	UI(vks::VulkanDevice *vulkanDevice, VkRenderPass renderPass, VkQueue queue, VkPipelineCache pipelineCache, VkSampleCountFlagBits multiSampleCount) {

		this->device = vulkanDevice->logicalDevice;

		ImGui::CreateContext();

		/*
			Font texture loading
		*/
		ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
		unsigned char* fontData;
		int texWidth, texHeight;

#if defined(__ANDROID__)
		float scale = (float)vks::android::screenDensity / (float)ACONFIGURATION_DENSITY_MEDIUM;
		AAsset* asset = AAssetManager_open(androidApp->activity->assetManager, "Roboto-Medium.ttf", AASSET_MODE_STREAMING);
		assert(asset);
		size_t size = AAsset_getLength(asset);
		assert(size > 0);
		char *fontAsset = new char[size];
		AAsset_read(asset, fontAsset, size);
		AAsset_close(asset);
		io.Fonts->AddFontFromMemoryTTF(fontAsset, size, 14.0f * scale);
		delete[] fontAsset;
#else
		std::string ttfFilePath = getAssetPath() + "/STXINWEI.TTF";
		io.Fonts->AddFontFromFileTTF(ttfFilePath.data(), 16.0f,NULL, io.Fonts->GetGlyphRangesChineseSimplifiedCommon());
#endif
		io.Fonts->GetTexDataAsRGBA32(&fontData, &texWidth, &texHeight);
		fontTexture.loadFromBuffer(fontData, texWidth * texHeight * 4 * sizeof(char), VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM, texWidth, texHeight, vulkanDevice, queue);

		/*
			Setup
		*/
		ImGuiStyle& style = ImGui::GetStyle();
		style.FrameBorderSize = 0.0f;
		style.WindowBorderSize = 0.0f;

		/*
			Descriptor pool
		*/
		std::vector<VkDescriptorPoolSize> poolSizes = {
			{ VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER, 1 }
		};
		VkDescriptorPoolCreateInfo descriptorPoolCI{};
		descriptorPoolCI.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_POOL_CREATE_INFO;
		descriptorPoolCI.poolSizeCount = 1;
		descriptorPoolCI.pPoolSizes = poolSizes.data();
		descriptorPoolCI.maxSets = 1;
		VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateDescriptorPool(device, &descriptorPoolCI, nullptr, &descriptorPool));

		/*
			Descriptor set layout
		*/
		VkDescriptorSetLayoutBinding setLayoutBinding{ 0, VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER, 1, VK_SHADER_STAGE_FRAGMENT_BIT, nullptr };
		VkDescriptorSetLayoutCreateInfo descriptorSetLayoutCI{};
		descriptorSetLayoutCI.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_SET_LAYOUT_CREATE_INFO;
		descriptorSetLayoutCI.pBindings = &setLayoutBinding;
		descriptorSetLayoutCI.bindingCount = 1;
		VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateDescriptorSetLayout(device, &descriptorSetLayoutCI, nullptr, &descriptorSetLayout));

		/*
			Descriptor set
		*/
		VkDescriptorSetAllocateInfo descriptorSetAllocInfo{};
		descriptorSetAllocInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR_SET_ALLOCATE_INFO;
		descriptorSetAllocInfo.descriptorPool = descriptorPool;
		descriptorSetAllocInfo.pSetLayouts = &descriptorSetLayout;
		descriptorSetAllocInfo.descriptorSetCount = 1;
		VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkAllocateDescriptorSets(device, &descriptorSetAllocInfo, &descriptorSet));
		VkWriteDescriptorSet writeDescriptorSet{};
		writeDescriptorSet.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_WRITE_DESCRIPTOR_SET;
		writeDescriptorSet.descriptorType = VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER;
		writeDescriptorSet.descriptorCount = 1;
		writeDescriptorSet.dstSet = descriptorSet;
		writeDescriptorSet.dstBinding = 0;
		writeDescriptorSet.pImageInfo = &fontTexture.descriptor;
		vkUpdateDescriptorSets(device, 1, &writeDescriptorSet, 0, nullptr);

		/*
			Pipeline layout
		*/
		VkPushConstantRange pushConstantRange{ VK_SHADER_STAGE_VERTEX_BIT, 0, sizeof(PushConstBlock) };

		VkPipelineLayoutCreateInfo pipelineLayoutCI{};
		pipelineLayoutCI.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_LAYOUT_CREATE_INFO;
		pipelineLayoutCI.pushConstantRangeCount = 1;
		pipelineLayoutCI.pPushConstantRanges = &pushConstantRange;
		pipelineLayoutCI.setLayoutCount = 1;
		pipelineLayoutCI.pSetLayouts = &descriptorSetLayout;
		pipelineLayoutCI.pushConstantRangeCount = 1;
		pipelineLayoutCI.pPushConstantRanges = &pushConstantRange;
		VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreatePipelineLayout(device, &pipelineLayoutCI, nullptr, &pipelineLayout));

		/*
			Pipeline
		*/
		VkPipelineInputAssemblyStateCreateInfo inputAssemblyStateCI{};
		inputAssemblyStateCI.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_INPUT_ASSEMBLY_STATE_CREATE_INFO;
		inputAssemblyStateCI.topology = VK_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TRIANGLE_LIST;

		VkPipelineRasterizationStateCreateInfo rasterizationStateCI{};
		rasterizationStateCI.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_RASTERIZATION_STATE_CREATE_INFO;
		rasterizationStateCI.polygonMode = VK_POLYGON_MODE_FILL;
		rasterizationStateCI.cullMode = VK_CULL_MODE_NONE;
		rasterizationStateCI.frontFace = VK_FRONT_FACE_COUNTER_CLOCKWISE;
		rasterizationStateCI.lineWidth = 1.0f;

		VkPipelineColorBlendAttachmentState blendAttachmentState{};
		blendAttachmentState.colorWriteMask = VK_COLOR_COMPONENT_R_BIT | VK_COLOR_COMPONENT_G_BIT | VK_COLOR_COMPONENT_B_BIT | VK_COLOR_COMPONENT_A_BIT;
		blendAttachmentState.blendEnable = VK_TRUE;
		blendAttachmentState.srcColorBlendFactor = VK_BLEND_FACTOR_SRC_ALPHA;
		blendAttachmentState.dstColorBlendFactor = VK_BLEND_FACTOR_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA;
		blendAttachmentState.colorBlendOp = VK_BLEND_OP_ADD;
		blendAttachmentState.srcAlphaBlendFactor = VK_BLEND_FACTOR_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA;
		blendAttachmentState.dstAlphaBlendFactor = VK_BLEND_FACTOR_ZERO;
		blendAttachmentState.alphaBlendOp = VK_BLEND_OP_ADD;

		VkPipelineColorBlendStateCreateInfo colorBlendStateCI{};
		colorBlendStateCI.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_COLOR_BLEND_STATE_CREATE_INFO;
		colorBlendStateCI.attachmentCount = 1;
		colorBlendStateCI.pAttachments = &blendAttachmentState;

		VkPipelineDepthStencilStateCreateInfo depthStencilStateCI{};
		depthStencilStateCI.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_DEPTH_STENCIL_STATE_CREATE_INFO;
		depthStencilStateCI.depthTestEnable = VK_FALSE;
		depthStencilStateCI.depthWriteEnable = VK_FALSE;
		depthStencilStateCI.depthCompareOp = VK_COMPARE_OP_LESS_OR_EQUAL;
		depthStencilStateCI.front = depthStencilStateCI.back;
		depthStencilStateCI.back.compareOp = VK_COMPARE_OP_ALWAYS;

		VkPipelineViewportStateCreateInfo viewportStateCI{};
		viewportStateCI.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_VIEWPORT_STATE_CREATE_INFO;
		viewportStateCI.viewportCount = 1;
		viewportStateCI.scissorCount = 1;

		VkPipelineMultisampleStateCreateInfo multisampleStateCI{};
		multisampleStateCI.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_MULTISAMPLE_STATE_CREATE_INFO;

		if (multiSampleCount > VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT) {
			multisampleStateCI.rasterizationSamples = multiSampleCount;
		}

		std::vector<VkDynamicState> dynamicStateEnables = {
			VK_DYNAMIC_STATE_VIEWPORT,
			VK_DYNAMIC_STATE_SCISSOR
		};
		VkPipelineDynamicStateCreateInfo dynamicStateCI{};
		dynamicStateCI.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_DYNAMIC_STATE_CREATE_INFO;
		dynamicStateCI.pDynamicStates = dynamicStateEnables.data();
		dynamicStateCI.dynamicStateCount = static_cast<uint32_t>(dynamicStateEnables.size());

		VkVertexInputBindingDescription vertexInputBinding = { 0, 20, VK_VERTEX_INPUT_RATE_VERTEX };
		std::vector<VkVertexInputAttributeDescription> vertexInputAttributes = {
			{ 0, 0, VK_FORMAT_R32G32_SFLOAT, 0 },
			{ 1, 0, VK_FORMAT_R32G32_SFLOAT, sizeof(float) * 2 },
			{ 2, 0, VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM, sizeof(float) * 4 },
		};
		VkPipelineVertexInputStateCreateInfo vertexInputStateCI{};
		vertexInputStateCI.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PIPELINE_VERTEX_INPUT_STATE_CREATE_INFO;
		vertexInputStateCI.vertexBindingDescriptionCount = 1;
		vertexInputStateCI.pVertexBindingDescriptions = &vertexInputBinding;
		vertexInputStateCI.vertexAttributeDescriptionCount = static_cast<uint32_t>(vertexInputAttributes.size());
		vertexInputStateCI.pVertexAttributeDescriptions = vertexInputAttributes.data();

		std::array<VkPipelineShaderStageCreateInfo, 2> shaderStages;

		VkGraphicsPipelineCreateInfo pipelineCI{};
		pipelineCI.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_CREATE_INFO;
		pipelineCI.layout = pipelineLayout;
		pipelineCI.renderPass = renderPass;
		pipelineCI.pInputAssemblyState = &inputAssemblyStateCI;
		pipelineCI.pVertexInputState = &vertexInputStateCI;
		pipelineCI.pRasterizationState = &rasterizationStateCI;
		pipelineCI.pColorBlendState = &colorBlendStateCI;
		pipelineCI.pMultisampleState = &multisampleStateCI;
		pipelineCI.pViewportState = &viewportStateCI;
		pipelineCI.pDepthStencilState = &depthStencilStateCI;
		pipelineCI.pDynamicState = &dynamicStateCI;
		pipelineCI.stageCount = static_cast<uint32_t>(shaderStages.size());
		pipelineCI.pStages = shaderStages.data();

		pipelineCI.layout = pipelineLayout;
		std::string uiVertShaderPath = getAssetPath() + "shaders/ui.vert.spv";
		std::string uiFragShaderPath = getAssetPath() + "shaders/ui.frag.spv";
		shaderStages = {
			
			loadShader(device, uiVertShaderPath.data(), VK_SHADER_STAGE_VERTEX_BIT),
			loadShader(device, uiFragShaderPath.data(), VK_SHADER_STAGE_FRAGMENT_BIT)
		};
		VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateGraphicsPipelines(device, pipelineCache, 1, &pipelineCI, nullptr, &pipeline));

		for (auto shaderStage : shaderStages) {
			vkDestroyShaderModule(device, shaderStage.module, nullptr);
		}
	}
	
	~UI() {
		ImGui::DestroyContext();
		vertexBuffer.destroy();
		indexBuffer.destroy();
		vkDestroyPipeline(device, pipeline, nullptr);
		vkDestroyPipelineLayout(device, pipelineLayout, nullptr);
		vkDestroyDescriptorSetLayout(device, descriptorSetLayout, nullptr);
		vkDestroyDescriptorPool(device, descriptorPool, nullptr);
	}

	void draw(VkCommandBuffer cmdBuffer) {
		vkCmdBindPipeline(cmdBuffer, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS, pipeline);
		vkCmdBindDescriptorSets(cmdBuffer, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS, pipelineLayout, 0, 1, &descriptorSet, 0, nullptr);

		const VkDeviceSize offsets[1] = { 0 };
		vkCmdBindVertexBuffers(cmdBuffer, 0, 1, &vertexBuffer.buffer, offsets);
		vkCmdBindIndexBuffer(cmdBuffer, indexBuffer.buffer, 0, VK_INDEX_TYPE_UINT16);

		vkCmdPushConstants(cmdBuffer, pipelineLayout, VK_SHADER_STAGE_VERTEX_BIT, 0, sizeof(UI::PushConstBlock), &pushConstBlock);

		ImDrawData* imDrawData = ImGui::GetDrawData();
		int32_t vertexOffset = 0;
		int32_t indexOffset = 0;
		for (int32_t j = 0; j < imDrawData->CmdListsCount; j++) {
			const ImDrawList* cmd_list = imDrawData->CmdLists[j];
			for (int32_t k = 0; k < cmd_list->CmdBuffer.Size; k++) {
				const ImDrawCmd* pcmd = &cmd_list->CmdBuffer[k];
				VkRect2D scissorRect;
				scissorRect.offset.x = std::max((int32_t)(pcmd->ClipRect.x), 0);
				scissorRect.offset.y = std::max((int32_t)(pcmd->ClipRect.y), 0);
				scissorRect.extent.width = (uint32_t)(pcmd->ClipRect.z - pcmd->ClipRect.x);
				scissorRect.extent.height = (uint32_t)(pcmd->ClipRect.w - pcmd->ClipRect.y);
				vkCmdSetScissor(cmdBuffer, 0, 1, &scissorRect);
				vkCmdDrawIndexed(cmdBuffer, pcmd->ElemCount, 1, indexOffset, vertexOffset, 0);
				indexOffset += pcmd->ElemCount;
			}
			vertexOffset += cmd_list->VtxBuffer.Size;
		}
	}

	template<typename T>
	bool checkbox(const char* caption, T *value) {
		bool val = (*value == 1);
		bool res = ImGui::Checkbox(caption, &val);
		*value = val;
		return res;
	}
	bool header(const char *caption) {
		return ImGui::CollapsingHeader(caption, ImGuiTreeNodeFlags_DefaultOpen);
	}
	bool slider(const char* caption, float* value, float min, float max) {
		return ImGui::SliderFloat(caption, value, min, max);
	}
	bool combo(const char *caption, int32_t *itemindex, std::vector<std::string> items) {
		if (items.empty()) {
			return false;
		}
		std::vector<const char*> charitems;
		charitems.reserve(items.size());
		for (size_t i = 0; i < items.size(); i++) {
			charitems.push_back(items[i].c_str());
		}
		uint32_t itemCount = static_cast<uint32_t>(charitems.size());
		return ImGui::Combo(caption, itemindex, &charitems[0], itemCount, itemCount);
	}
	bool combo(const char *caption, std::string &selectedkey, std::map<std::string, std::string> items) {
		bool selectionChanged = false;
		if (ImGui::BeginCombo(caption, selectedkey.c_str())) {
			for (auto it = items.begin(); it != items.end(); ++it) {
				const bool isSelected = it->first == selectedkey;
				if (ImGui::Selectable(it->first.c_str(), isSelected)) {
					selectionChanged = it->first != selectedkey;
					selectedkey = it->first;
				}
				if (isSelected) {
					ImGui::SetItemDefaultFocus();
				}
			}
			ImGui::EndCombo();
		}
		return selectionChanged;
	}
	bool button(const char *caption) {
		return ImGui::Button(caption);
	}
	bool beginChild(const char* caption, ImVec2 size, bool border)
	{
		return ImGui::BeginChild(caption, size, border);
	}

	void endChild()
	{
		return ImGui::EndChild();
	}

	// menu GUI
	bool beginMainMenuBar() {
		return ImGui::BeginMainMenuBar();
	}

	bool beginMenu(const char* caption)
	{
		return ImGui::BeginMenu(caption);
	}

	bool menuItem(const char* caption)
	{
		return ImGui::MenuItem(caption);
	}
	void endMenu()
	{
		return ImGui::EndMenu();
	}


	void endMainMenuBar() {
		return ImGui::EndMainMenuBar();
	}

	void text(const char *formatstr, ...) {
		va_list args;
		va_start(args, formatstr);
		ImGui::TextV(formatstr, args);
		va_end(args);
	}
};